DIABETES PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING

SEEE DIGIBOOK ON ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, VOL. 01, APRIL 2019 PP.(107-110)
Abstract– Diabetes is a chronic illness that has the potential to precipitate a global health care crisis. According to the International Diabetes Federation, 382 million people worldwide are living with diabetes. This will double to 592 million by 2035. Diabetes is a condition caused by a rise in blood glucose levels. This elevated blood glucose causes frequent urination, increased thirst, and increased appetite. Diabetes is a major cause of blindness, kidney failure, amputations, heart failure, and stroke. When we consume food, our bodies convert it into sugars, or glucose. At that point, our pancreas should secrete insulin. Insulin functions as a key to unlock our cells, allowing glucose to enter and allowing us to use it for energy. However, with diabetes, this method is ineffective. Diabetes types 1 and 2 are the most prevalent forms of the disease, although there are additional types, such as gestational diabetes, which occurs during pregnancy, and others. Machine learning is an emerging topic of data science concerned with how machines acquire knowledge via experience. By merging the findings of several machine learning approaches, the goal of this study is to produce a system that can conduct more accurate early diabetes prediction for a patient. K closest neighbour, Logistic Regression, Random forest, Support vector machine, and Decision tree are utilised as algorithms. The accuracy of the model utilising each algorithm is determined. The model with the highest accuracy is then selected to forecast diabetes.
Index Terms – Keyword -Data Security, Cloud, Integrity, Bulk Request, Bulk Response, and Dynamic;
REFERENCE

[1] Gujral, Sakshi. “Early diabetes detection using machine learning: a review.” (2017): 57-62.
[2] Kavakiotis, I., Tsave, O., Salifoglou, A., Maglaveras, N., Vlahavas, I. and Chouvarda, I., 2017. Machine learning and data mining methods in diabetes research. Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 15, pp.104-116.
[3] Sharma, N. and Singh, A., 2018, July. Diabetes detection and prediction using machine learning/IoT: a survey. In International Conference on Advanced Informatics for Computing Research (pp. 471-479). Springer, Singapore.
[4] Swapna, G., Vinayakumar, R. and Soman, K.P., 2018. Diabetes detection using deep learning algorithms. ICT express, 4(4), pp.243-246.
[5] Fatima, M. and Pasha, M., 2017. Survey of machine learning algorithms for disease diagnostic. Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications, 9(01), p.1.
[6] Rubaiat, S.Y., Rahman, M.M. and Hasan, M.K., 2018, December. Important feature selection & accuracy comparisons of different machine learning models for early diabetes detection. In 2018 International Conference on Innovation in Engineering and Technology (ICIET) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
[7] Fatima, M. and Pasha, M., 2017. Survey of machine learning algorithms for disease diagnostic. Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications, 9(01), p.1.
[8] Zou, Q., Qu, K., Luo, Y., Yin, D., Ju, Y. and Tang, H., 2018. Predicting diabetes mellitus with machine learning techniques. Frontiers in genetics, 9, p.515.
[9] Wei, S., Zhao, X. and Miao, C., 2018, February. A comprehensive exploration to the machine learning techniques for diabetes identification. In 2018 IEEE 4th World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT) (pp. 291-295). IEEE.
[10] Islam, M.A. and Jahan, N., 2017. Prediction of onset diabetes using machine learning techniques. International Journal of Computer Applications, 180(5), pp.7-11.
[11] Chetoui, M., Akhloufi, M. A., & Kardouchi, M. (2018, May). Diabetic retinopathy detection using machine learning and texture features. In 2018 IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical & Computer Engineering (CCECE) (pp. 1-4). IEEE.
[12] Sarwar, Muhammad Azeem, Nasir Kamal, Wajeeha Hamid, and Munam Ali Shah. “Prediction of diabetes using machine learning algorithms in healthcare.” In 2018 24th international conference on automation and computing (ICAC), pp. 1-6. IEEE, 2018.
[13] Joshi, T.N. and Chawan, P.P.M., 2018. Diabetes prediction using machine learning techniques. Ijera, 8(1), pp.9-13.
[14] Dagliati, A., Marini, S., Sacchi, L., Cogni, G., Teliti, M., Tibollo, V., De Cata, P., Chiovato, L. and Bellazzi, R., 2018. Machine learning methods to predict diabetes complications. Journal of diabetes science and technology, 12(2), pp.295-302.


Bharathi S, Aravind A, Deepika E, Ganesh P, Shravan D
Department of Information Technology,
Rathinam Technical Campus,
Coimbatore, India

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top